Here are some links to background information used in conceiving the functioning and processes used in imagining Transcendence.
Fusion Power:
The Arcielle is powered by Fusion reactors creating the energy required for a 100 year voyage. Here is a link to one of the resouces about how too capture fusion in a bottle.
This is a link about how Ginger’s skin could be created:
https://www.physics-astronomy.org/2019/12/scientists-create-new-kind-of.html
Nanobots:
This following link is to a research study showing how using nanoparticles, you can alter individual human genes. This led to the idea about the evolution of the character Jonathan Cross.
Space Time and Reality: Quantum Physics
Gravitational Waves:
These waves are ripples in space and time, first posited by Einstein. They are used as a communication vehicle by our protagonists.
Is Alien life weirder than we imagine? Who is out there?
This is a very interesting discussion of what kind of life is out there.